MIXED-SPECIES GARDENS INCREASE MONARCH OVIPOSITION WITHOUT INCREASING TOP-DOWN PREDATION

Monarch butterfly populations have declined by over 80% in the last 20 years.Conservation efforts focus on the creation of milkweed habitats to mitigate this decline.Previous research has found monarchs lay more eggs per milkweed stem in urban gardens than natural habitats and recent work identified specific garden designs that make Dog Supplies ur

Flow past bluff bodies like square cylinders is important in engineering applications, but flow patterns behind staggered cylinder arrangements remain poorly understood.Existing studies have focused on tandem or side-by-side configurations, while offset orientations have received less attention.The aim of this paper is to numerically investigate fl